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Driving License Category C A driving license in category C is commercial driver's license which permits drivers to operate straight trucks, buses and combination vehicles. This license also allows drivers to operate passenger vans, small hazardous materials (HAZMAT), and combination vehicles. Similar to professionals who have Class A CDLs, Class C license holders can secure endorsements to expand their skills and job opportunities. The most common endorsements include: Passenger vehicles You require a class-C license to operate a car, truck, van, or rental vehicle such as a Uhaul. The driver's manual for each state provides a detailed description of the vehicles which are eligible. The CDL 1 (also known by the acronym CDL C + E) is the most comprehensive HGV licence you can get. This licence allows you to drive a vehicle up to a maximum weight of 750kg. This is what most taxi drivers or livery service drivers get. In addition to being capable of operating vehicles with trailers that weigh up to 775kg MAM, drivers who have this license can also operate small HGVs that transport hazardous materials (with the appropriate placard) and other combination vehicles that are not able to fit into the class of Class A or B. This includes dump trucks and straight trucks that have trailers. In the United States, drivers who hold a class C license must take additional classes to become qualified to operate these types of vehicles. This kind of license is usually required for firefighters and members of emergency/rescue squads, or fire departments. However, it is not required in all jurisdictions. It is a good idea for young people to start their driving career with this license, because it allows them to gain valuable experience and develop their skills prior to reaching the age where they are legally eligible for an official license. Drivers under 18 years old must complete 40 hours of training and hold a learner's permit for six months before they can apply for an intermediate license. In this period they are not allowed to drive between 11 p.m. until 5 a.m. unless they're working or school events. The number of passengers is restricted to one person who is under 19 years old. They are only allowed to drive if a licensed driver over 21 is supervising them. These restrictions remain in force until the driver reaches the age of 18. They may also decide to attend a course in order to obtain the class H or E endorsement. Hazardous materials A Class C commercial driver's license permits drivers to operate vehicles that don't comply with the requirements of Class B or A licenses. This license also allows drivers to operate passenger vehicles that carry 16 or more passengers, including the driver, and also vehicles that transport goods classified as hazardous materials (hazmat). Drivers must pass a test of knowledge and undergo special training to earn an endorsement on their CDL. The endorsement H gives truckers to operate a vehicle which transports hazardous material in placardable amounts. The endorsement can only be valid if all the conditions are met, which includes that the quantity of hazardous material transported is within the limits of DOT, the material has been properly labeled and classified, and both the cargo and the vehicle are in compliance with safety standards. A hazmat employee is required to attend special training to ensure that the appropriate safety measures are in place when transporting these materials. There are other endorsements to be added to a CDL in addition to the H. The N endorsement permits drivers to operate tanker trucks that transport volatile liquids and gasses. To obtain this endorsement truckers must pass a specific knowledge test. The T endorsement permits drivers to operate triple or double trailers that require additional knowledge and skills. The X endorsement requires truckers to pass another niche knowledge test to operate tanker vehicles that transport explosive materials. Every motor vehicle carrying Division 1.1, 1.2, or 1.3 materials must be attended at all times by the driver or an authorized representative of the motor carrier. This applies to interstate and in-state transportation, as well as to shipments and vehicles carrying dangerous materials. The hazmat endorsement isn't offered to truck drivers who operate for local delivery services. To be eligible for this endorsement, drivers must have a minimum of two years of experience in driving. They must also show good health, a clean driving record, and pass an examination. They must also pass a drug test and background checks. Drivers who fail to comply with these requirements could be subject to fines and the loss of their CDL. Combination vehicles A variety of countries around the world have different systems of licensing drivers. These are based upon factors like age, vehicle type and many more. Certain classifications are comparable while others are different. For instance, there are some classes of license that are specifically designed for those who use taxi service, while other classes are geared towards those who drive passenger vehicles or haul hazardous materials. Drivers who require an license must contact their local transportation department in order to complete the process of applying. In the United States, a person who wishes to operate commercial motor vehicles (CMV) must obtain a driver's license class C. A class C driver's license permits drivers to drive trailers and trucks that have a Gross Vehicle weight rating of less than 26001 pounds. The driver is also able to transport 16 or more passengers including the driver. It could also include the hazmat, passenger or school bus certification, based on the state. Some of the most common trucks and trailers that require a class C CDL are straight trucks and dump trucks. Some drivers require this license to operate small passenger buses and vans. Other vehicles that can be operated with the class C CDL include tanks, buses and double or triple trailers. You must pass a test of knowledge and a vision test before you can obtain a Class C license. Then, you must complete an examination for medical reasons with an approved doctor. The doctor will determine if you are fit enough to drive CMVs and will issue you a medical certificate which must be provided to the CDL office prior to being able to get your license. You must be able to pass a written test in order to receive an endorsement on a specific vehicle. An endorsement is an addition to your existing CDL which allows you to operate a certain type of vehicle or cargo. There are a variety of endorsements, but some of the most popular are P – Passenger, T – Double/Triple Trailer N – Tank Vehicle, and H – Hazardous material. Trailers You may need a license for driving larger vehicles. It could be a commercial licence (CDL) or a non CDL class C. It is crucial to know the distinctions between these licences. You can then select the one that best suits your requirements. A non-CDL class C licence allows you to operate vehicles that aren't classified as commercial vehicles or whose total gross weight rating is less than 26,001 pounds. This includes single-axle or multiaxle tractor, trucks with trailers, as well as other large vehicle. This license permits drivers in some states to operate vehicles made to carry 16 passengers or more. If enquiry and trailer are combined with a maximum weight of 750kg or more You will need to obtain category C+E. This license permits you to drive a D1 class vehicle when combined with a trailer that has a maximum authorized weight of more than 750kg. It is not required to get category C prior to receiving the licence, however it is highly recommended. A commercial driver's licence or a CDL is a bit confusing. There are so may different classes and numerous ways to categorize them, that it is difficult to know what each is referring to. The experienced instructors at All-State Career can help you to understand the complexities of the subject. In addition to the categories mentioned above, there are other classifications used to differentiate between vehicles with different power output and engine sizes. For example certain states have separate categories for mopeds. Some states have distinct categories for snowmobiles and ATVs. Before operating an engine or truck with trailer, it is crucial to determine the weight rating for the total combined weight. This number will let you know whether you require a class A CDL in order to operate your vehicle on a trailer. You could also require a class A CDL when the tow vehicle has an increased gross weight rating than the trailer's assigned GVWR.